Mercury Hg Element
It is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum haɪˈdrɑːrdʒərəm.
Mercury hg element. Its symbol on the periodic table is hg and its atomic number is 80. The symbol hg stands for its latinized greek name hydrargyrum meaning watery or liquid silver. Classified as a transition metal mercury is a liquid at room temperature. This collection of mercury facts includes atomic data the electron configuration chemical and physical properties and history of the element.
Mercury is a chemical element with the symbol hg and atomic number 80. Cinnabar would yield up its mercury simply on heating in a crucible and the metal fascinated people because it was a liquid that would dissolve gold. Cinnabar aka vermilion mercury sulfide hgs was used as a bright red pigment by the palaeolithic painters of 30 000 years ago to decorate caves in spain and france. Mercury is a chemical element with symbol hg and atomic number 80.
It is commonly known as quicksilver and was formerly named hydrargyrum h aɪ ˈ d r ɑːr dʒ ər ə m hy drar jər əm. Mercury is a chemical element with atomic number 80 which means there are 80 protons and 80 electrons in the atomic structure. Mercury mercury is a chemical element with symbol hg and atomic number 80. Mercury is a very rare element in the earth s crust.
Mercury also known as quicksilver or hydrargyrum is a chemical element. Mercury is the only metallic element that is a liquid at room temperature. Hydrargyrum comes from greek words for water silver hydr means water argyros means silver. Atomic number 80 atomic weight 200 59 melting point 38 87 c 37 97 f boiling point 356 9 c 674 f specific gravity 13 5 at 20 c 68 f valence 1 2 electron configuration 2 8 18 32 18 2 or.
The element is also known as quicksilver for its mobility. The symbol hg that mercury is known by comes from its greek name hydrargyrum which means liquid silver to reflect its shiny surface. This dense metal is atomic number 80 with element symbol hg.